TENSES
INTRODUCTION
ORDINATE/
peristiwa
|
MAIN / MASA
|
||||||
PERESNT
Sekarang
/ V1
|
PAST
Kemari/
V2
|
FUTURE
(Akan/
will) besok
|
FUTURE PAST
(seharusnya/
would)
|
||||
FORMULA
|
CIRI
|
FORMULA
|
CIRI
|
FORMULA
|
CIRI
|
FORMULA
|
|
SIMPLE
Info/
V1
|
V1
|
Every... often
Alwasys. seldom
Usually generally
|
V2
|
Yesterday
Last...
Tonigh today
|
Will V1
|
Tomorrow
Next
... if V1
|
Would V1
|
CONTINOUS
Sedang/ be V-ing
|
I’am, are, is V-ing
|
Now
This time
|
Was, were V-ing
|
... when V2
... while...
... as ...
|
Will be V-ing
|
By the time of...
Menjelang saat
By the end of...
At this time tomorrow
|
Would be V-ing
|
PERFECT
Barusan / have V3
|
have,has V3
|
Already
Just
|
Had V3
|
... before V2
V2 after ...
... when V2
|
Will have V3
|
By the time of...
By the end of...
At this tomorrow...
|
Would have V3
|
PERFECT
CONTINUOUS
Masih sampai.../
Have been V-ing
|
Have,has been V-ing
|
Since... masih
For... sealama
|
Had been V-ing
|
Since...when V2
For... when V2
|
Will heve been V-ing
|
Since... if
For ... if
|
Would have been V-ing
|
ORDINATE
|
PERESNT
|
PAST
|
FUTURE
|
FUTURE PAST
|
SIMPLE
|
I go
|
I went
|
I will go
|
I would go
|
CONTINOUS
|
I’am going
|
I was going
|
I wiil going
|
I would be going
|
PERFECT
|
I have gone
|
I had gone
|
I will hve gone
|
I would have gone
|
PERFECT CONTINUOUS
|
I have been going
|
I had been going
|
I will have been going
|
I would have been going
|
EX ::
1.
Mr. Parmin usually has lunch with Ani in the school cafe.
2.
Listen ! The baby is crying now.
3.
Mr. Budiman leaved for New York yesterday.
4.
We were
watching television when he
arrived home.
5.
The thief had
gone before the police came to this place.
6.
They usually go to Bali and now they have
been staying there for three days.
7.
We will
face an English test next Tuesday.
8.
I have
been visiting my uncle for threedays when my uncle leaved to
Tokyo.
9.
By the end of this
year we will have finished my English
lecture.
10. I am
sure that he will be studying hard by
the time we arrive home.
1
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